The Most Popular Languages in the World
全世界一共有近7000种语言。按照使用国家数量和使用人口数量可有以下两种排名方法。而不同统计方法又会有不同排名名次,不必纠结。
The world’s most spoken language by total speakers
Ethnologue suggests the following list, which combines native speakers with non-native speakers:
- English (1.121 billion)
- Mandarin Chinese (1.107 billion)
- Hindi/Urdu (697.4 million)
- Spanish (512.9 million)
- Arabic (422 million)
- French (284.9 million)
- Malay (281 million)
- Russian (264.3 million)
- Bengali (261.8 million)
- Portuguese (236.5 million)
(source: https://blog.esl-languages.com/blog/learn-languages/most-spoken-languages-world/)
Most widely spoken by number of countries/dependencies where the language has official status
- English (59)
- French (29)
- Arabic (26)
- Spanish (21)
- Portuguese (9)
(source同上)
另一个网站上的排名是:
(图片采自:https://assets.weforum.org/editor/9dcNb0GsGOqlnfLtpjnxZiEMnuZXQT5Y_FhktutPF0w.jpg)
还有不同的统计排名:
(图片采自:https://external-preview.redd.it/4vHdJ7DVURQqEdasyjO0N9EGq1htrqGPcc337Y9tQ6M.png?width=960&crop=smart&auto=webp&s=0c0f0526aeda3367c38965c8fe19c23dfb97ea77)